The new book features protagonists chasing after fresh starts, struggling to escape substance abuse or toxic relationships, only to see hope turn into aggression. Chris Kraus often employs the phrase "fresh start", making it deliberately jaded through recurring use. Examples include "He could make a fresh start" and "They opted for a clean break" recur in the narrative. Meanwhile, she is embarking on her individual reinvention, because this appears a novel form of writing – fact-based, truly literary. Yet it reveals itself to be filled with the recurring issues and aesthetics as earlier books.
From Unplanned Author to Iconic Work
Kraus started out as an creative who entered the literary world almost accidentally with her 1997 seminal work I Love Dick, structured as letters to an unreceptive lover, elevating personal female narrative from abjection into assassination. She continued writing, but the following three compelling and abrasive novels lacked the power and directness that the letter form brought to the tone of I Love Dick. It didn't help was her identity as a nonconformist creator who had become a major property owner, so there was considerable focus on property transactions. It is logical that she now wants to experiment with different types of content, directing her gaze to the experiences of others, at a time when she states that Trumpian politics turns intimate literature obsolete.
Multiple Generations, Shared Inescapable History
The Four Spent the Day Together is organized into a trio of segments, covering three generations – each trapped by their histories. There is the narrative about characters Emma and Jasper, representations of the author's parents, moving from the urban environment to rural Connecticut. There is the story of Kraus herself, in the guise of Catt Greene, grappling with the belated success of I Love Dick, the rise of Trump, and her partner struggling with addiction Paul. The third thread involves the narrative of a homicide of one troubled youth by another in a locality mostly forsaken by progressive politics only a short distance from the protagonist's home in rural Minnesota.
As a reader drawn to honed writing of the sort the author herself often avoids, I was enchanted by the novelistic voice of the initial segment.
As a reader drawn to crafted language of the kind that Kraus herself usually avoids, I was seduced by the novelistic voice of the opening segment. It exhibits a fresh level of observation that allows space for small details, like the pail that the young Catt pries out of frozen water at the opening of the book, helped by her beloved father. "I discovered a frozen plaything!" she says; "a great plaything", he replies, "the nuanced interpretations of terms circulating in their speech like piece candy". She tells Emma's narrative with inquiry and familiarity. "It seemed to Emma she had entered a dream – not hers, exactly."
Letdown and Fragmentation
I was bound to become frustrated when I expected this fresh tone could last out the book. Kraus notes here that she dislikes the pleasure readers like me have taken from I Love Dick; she's dedicated to disruption, to the messy artistic approach she has in common with her inspiration writer Kathy Acker, and the blankness and repetitiveness of her earlier works returns in the central part. Catt is working on refurbishing 36 run-down apartments in the city's most challenging districts while traveling between the Midwest and the West Coast, failing to help her husband manage his alcohol use. She feels helpless as her spouse moves between low-resource employment as an substance abuse counselor in a society driven by the rage and anxiety that drives Trump's victory. There are several pages about Catt being cancelled on social media, her professional designation altered from "author" to "real estate holder" on a reference site. Kraus still seems to be overly concerned about this. In a moment she remarks that she's investigating the murder so that before leaving Minnesota, "she could potentially understand something about an the nation that her Twitter detractors would fail to comprehend, would overlook entirely".
The Homicide Account
So then we come to the homicide in question – and the titular day spent by the deceased with the perpetrator and his associates. The author possesses excellent raw material, and knows hour by hour what occurred as the victim Brandon came to visit Brittney after connecting via an application where she sold sex pictures. He anticipated intimacy but seems affably to have spent the day in the company of her associates, loitering getting his car mended and funding treats and narcotics, before being murdered by Brittney's partner Micah – a young, mentally ill man who has frequently been hospitalised for fits of anger.
Fascination and Incompletion
Catt develops an obsession by the narrative, and I found myself captivated by the way that Kraus's dual urges towards ethical reporting and audacious rule-breaking tussle in this section. Yet I wished her to explore more thoroughly her individual preoccupations here. The compelling persona is Brittney herself, who comes alive partly through Catt seeing herself in her – a similarly gifted, tormented individual derailing in a difficult, overlooked locality. Kraus notes that Catt converses with Brittney in jail, but she fails to enact these dialogues. This entire part feels oddly unfinished, to the point that her narrative ends almost mid-par